In addition to 2207 Pacific blue marlin (78% of tournament catch) and 578
yellowfin tuna caught during the tournaments small numbers of other
billfish taken in the HIBT include spearfish (long and shortbilled),
striped marlin and black marlin (see Table 1). In 1987 there was a bumper
year for striped marlin (17) but no yellowfin tuna were landed and 1987 was
an average year for marlin (51; average 61 per tournament). This was the
height of the el nino effect and the oceanic systems were experiencing
oceanographic patterns which disrupted most normal seasonal cycles. Most
black marlin were caught in the earlier years of the tournament with 7 out
of 10 before 1968) probably reflecting fishing effort nearer to the shore.
The spearfish catch is confined to the 70's, does not represent the
tournament fishery and are incidental to the targeted species, namely blue
marlin and yellowfin tuna.
Table 1
Fish are caught in almost all areas covered by the tournament. Figure 3
Marlin weights show a typical distribution about the average.
The average was 212.6 lb with a median of 170 lb. Blue marlin weighing more
than 368 lbs are in the top 10% by weight. Areas V and possibly S have a
higher percentage of marlin greater than 400 lb (14.4% and 11.3%
respectively) compared with 6.3% big fish (> 400 lb) over all areas.
Intensive game fishing in a limited area for a week might be thought to
affect the fishing success. A quick look at catch by day of the tournament
shows that the last day is, on average, as good as the first.
Table 2:
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